Skin diseases are hazardous and often contagious, especially melanoma, eczema, and impetigo. These skin diseases can be cured if detected early. The fundamental problem with it is, only an expert dermatologist is able to detect and classify such disease. Sometimes, the doctors also fail to correctly classify the disease and hence provide inappropriate medications to the patient. Our research proposes a skin disease detection method based on Deep Learning CNN Techniques. Our system is Personal Computer based so can be used even in remote areas. The patient needs to provide the image of the infected area and it is given as an input to the application. Image Processing and deep learning cnn techniques process it and deliver the accurate output.
Now-a-days wheat plants are getting infected by different types of diseases very rapidly. It is must to come up with new system to single out diseases. It is must to design and implement such a system that can easily find out the diseases infected by plants. In India many crops are cultivated, out of which wheat being one of the most important food grain that this country cultivates and exports. Thus it can be seen that wheat forms a major part of the Indian agricultural system and India’s economy. Hence, maintenance of the steady production of above stated crop is very important. The main idea of this project is to provide a system for detecting wheat leaf diseases. The given system will find the disease on leaf image of a wheat plant through image processing this project is develop in python. Former algorithms are used for extracting vital information from the leaf and the latter is used for detecting the disease that it is infected with. This Project is developed in python.
Signal is a physical quantity that varies with respect to the independent variable like time, space, etc. Signal values can be represented in zero’s and one’s. Processing of digital signal by using digital computer is called as Digital Signal Processing. According to Webster’s dictionary, speech is the expression or communication throughout in speakers. Speech is the most important thing to express our thoughts. Speech signal is used to communicate among people. It not only consists of the information but also carries the information regarding the particular speaker. From which the speaker is male or female can be recognized. The meaning of Gender Recognition (GR) is recognizing the gender of the person whether the speaker is male or female. The Information about gender, age, ethnicity, and emotional state are the important ingredients that give rich behavioral information. Such information can be obtained from the speech signal. In this project, an unknown speaker is compared to a database of some known speakers. The best matching system is taken as the recognition decision. From the Recognition decision we conclude whether the given voice sample is generated by a male or female.
Now-a-days wheat plants are getting infected by different types of diseases very rapidly. It is must to come up with new system to single out diseases. It is must to design and implement such a system that can easily find out the diseases infected by plants. In India many crops are cultivated, out of which wheat being one of the most important food grain that this country cultivates and exports. Thus it can be seen that wheat forms a major part of the Indian agricultural system and India’s economy. Hence, maintenance of the steady production of above stated crop is very important. The main idea of this project is to provide a system for detecting wheat leaf diseases. The given system will find the disease on leaf image of a wheat plant through image processing this project is develop in python. Former algorithms are used for extracting vital information from the leaf and the latter is used for detecting the disease that it is infected with.
Nowadays, kidney stone has become a major problem and if not detected at an early stage then it may cause complications and sometimes surgery is also needed to remove the stone. So, to detect the stone and that too precisely paves the way to image processing because through image processing there is a tendency to get the precise results and it is an automatic method of detecting the stone. This project presents a technique for detection of kidney stones using image processing. This project is develop in python.
We present a system where image analysis studies aiming at automated detection of disease that may be present in walnut by using image processing. In this work, we propose a convolution image processing model that has been used images of walnut. The project's aim is to build a fully automated walnut disease detection using image processing in this categories into two category one is healthy walnut and secondly walnut affected with disease. This project is developed in python.
The appearance of the currency is part of this development and it is affected directly, where there is exploited in incorrect form by copying the currency in a manner similar to the reality. Therefore, it became necessary to implement a proposal for being a suitable as solution not inconsistent with the different cultures, time and place. This clear through add the watermarks inside currency, which is difficult to be copied. At the same time, this watermarks may be visible to the naked eye so can easily inferred or it is invisible. However the high resolution imaging devices can copy these additions. In this research, we have proposed a system to distinguish the currencies by the program that working a submission inferred to the watermark by feature extraction determined the type of currency. In addition to, it determined category of the currency. Benefit of it, is reducing as much as possible the spread of counterfeit currency and this system can be used by any user wants to make sure of the currency.
Skin cancer also known as melanoma it is one of the deadliest form of cancer if not recognized in time. Since the pigmented areas/moles of the skin can be nicely observed by simple, non-invasive visual inspection the clinical protocols of its recognition also consider several visual features. Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, which is considered one of the most common human malignancies in the world. Early detection of this disease can affect the result of the illness and improve the chance of surviving. The tremendous improvement of deep learning algorithms in image recognition tasks promises a great success for medical image analysis, in particular, melanoma classification for skin cancer diagnosis. Activation functions play an important role in the performance of deep neural networks for image recognition problems as well as medical image classification. Melanin is the pigment that discerns the color of human skin. The special cells produce melanin in the skin. If these cells are damaged or unhealthy, skin discoloration is visible. Skin pigment discoloration on cheeks is a hazardous fact as a symptom of human skin disease with a possibility of losing natural beauty. The extracted information of the skin discoloration can work as a guide to diagnosis the disease. In this research, extract the information of cheek’s discoloration lesion by measuring the pixel number of lesion on skin.
A tumor can be defined as a mass which grows without any control of normal forces. Real time diagnosis of tumors by using more reliable algorithms has been an active of the latest developments in medical imaging and detection of brain tumor in MR scan images. Hence image segmentation is the fundamental problem used in tumor detection. Image segmentation can be defined as the partition or segmentation of a digital image into similar regions with a main aim to simplify the image under consideration into something that is more meaningful and easier to analyze visually. Brain tumor is an abnormal growth caused by cells reproducing themselves in an uncontrolled manner. Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) is the commonly used device for diagnosis. In MR images, the amount of data is too much for manual interpretation and analysis. During the past few years, brain tumor segmentation in Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI) has become an emergent research area in the field of medical imaging system. Accurate detection of size and location of brain tumor plays a vital role in the diagnosis of tumor. Image processing is an active research area in which medical image processing is a highly challenging field. Image segmentation plays a significant role in image processing as it helps in the extraction of suspicious regions from the medical images.
Skin cancer also known as melanoma it is one of the deadliest form of cancer if not recognized in time. Since the pigmented areas/moles of the skin can be nicely observed by simple, non-invasive visual inspection the clinical protocols of its recognition also consider several visual features. Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, which is considered one of the most common human malignancies in the world. Early detection of this disease can affect the result of the illness and improve the chance of surviving. The tremendous improvement of deep learning algorithms in image recognition tasks promises a great success for medical image analysis, in particular, melanoma classification for skin cancer diagnosis. Activation functions play an important role in the performance of deep neural networks for image recognition problems as well as medical image classification. Melanin is the pigment that discerns the color of human skin. The special cells produce melanin in the skin. If these cells are damaged or unhealthy, skin discoloration is visible. Skin pigment discoloration on cheeks is a hazardous fact as a symptom of human skin disease with a possibility of losing natural beauty. The extracted information of the skin discoloration can work as a guide to diagnosis the disease. In this research, different imaging techniques like preprocessing method, segmentation and morphological operations are used to analyze and extract the information of cheek’s discoloration lesion by measuring the pixel number of lesion on skin. The image analyzing results are visually examined by the skin specialist.
Image processing is the recent growing technique in the world. It refers to the processing of digital images by means of a digital computer. Images play a major role in human perception. Image analysis is between image processing and computer vision. There are no clear boundaries for in continuum with image processing and computer vision. The useful paradigms for computerized process in determining the image is classified in to three types are low-level process: involve primitive operation such as image pre processing to reduce noise, image enhancement and image sharpening, mid-level: image segmentation and high-level: making sense of image recognized. Here image processing technique is used for medicinal purpose by extracting the features of herbal leaf and authenticating it medicinal qualities. Leaves play the major role for the classification of plants. The sample leaves are taken from various places, plants and shape. The image is captured and further work is carried out. Comparison of test sample image with reference not only requires an experienced but is subjective and prone to human errors. By applying advanced technique of image processing and utilizing the capabilities of the recent advanced computing and data/image storage facilities and the use of computer techniques for analyzing the shape, texture, color, aspect ratio, vein structure, entropy, compactness and so on. The aim of the work is to classify and authenticate the medicinal plant materials and herbs widely used for Indian herbal medicinal preparation. The quality and authenticity of these leaves are to be ensured for the preparation of herbal medicines. The medicinal plant leaves are thoroughly screened, analyzed and compared with the database to give the correct measures of the texture to which category the leaf belongs to.
The detection and classification of plant diseases are the crucial factors in plant production and the reduction of losses in crop yield. This project proposes an approach for plant leaf disease detection and classification on plants using image processing. The plant disease diagnosis is restricted by person’s visual capabilities as it is microscopic in nature. Due to optical nature of plant monitoring task, computer visualization methods are adopted in plant disease recognition. The aim is to detect the symptoms of the disease occurred in leaves in an accurate way. Once the captured image is pre-processed, the various properties of the plant leaf such as intensity, color and size are extracted and sent to with Convolutional Neural Network CNN for classification.
The detection and classification of plant diseases are the crucial factors in plant production and the reduction of losses in crop yield. This project proposes an approach for plant leaf disease detection and classification on plants using image processing. The plant disease diagnosis is restricted by person’s visual capabilities as it is microscopic in nature. Due to optical nature of plant monitoring task, computer visualization methods are adopted in plant disease recognition. The aim is to detect the disease occurred in leaves in an accurate way. This project Plant Disease Detection Using Image Processing done in python.
India is an agricultural country and soybean production is one of the major sources of earning. Due to the major factors like diseases, pest attacks, and sudden changes in the weather condition, the productivity of the soybean crop decreases. Automatic detection of tomato plant diseases is essential to detect the symptoms of tomato diseases as early as they appear on the growing stage. This project proposed a methodology for the analysis and detection of tomato plant leaf diseases using recent digital image processing techniques. In this project, experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can successfully detect and classify the major tomato leaf diseases like Bacterial Spot, Blight Disease, Leaf Curl Virus Disease , Mosaic Virus Disease and Healthy Leaf. In this Project classification done using convolutional neural network CNN.
The World Health Organization's International agency for Research on Cancer in Lyon, France, estimates that more than 150 000 women worldwide die of breast cancer each year. Organ chlorines are considered a possible cause for hormone-dependent cancers . Detection of early and subtle signs of breast cancer requires high-quality images and skilled mammographic interpretation. In order to detect early onset of cancers in breast screening, it is essential to have high-quality images. Radiologists reading mammograms should be trained in the recognition of the signs of early onset of, which may be subtle and may not show typical malignant features. Mammography screening programs have shown to be effective in decreasing breast cancer mortality through the detection and treatment of early onset of breast cancers. In this project we have convolutional neural network CNN for classification of breast cancer like Benign Cancer, Malignant Cancer and Normal Breast.
Brain is the kernel part of the body. Brain has a very complex structure. Brain is hidden from direct view by the protective skull. This skull gives brain protection from injuries as well as it hinders the study of its function in both health and disease. But brain can be affected by a problem which cause change in its normal structure and its normal behavior .This problem is known as brain tumor. Brain tumor causes the abnormal growth of the cells in the brain. The cells which supplies the brain in the arteries are tightly bound together thereby routine laboratory test are inadequate to analyze the chemistry of brain. Brain tumor diagnosis is a very crucial task. This system provides an efficient and fast way for diagnosis of the brain tumor. Proposed system consists of multiple phases. First phase consists of texture feature extraction from brain MR images. Second phase classify brain images on the bases of these texture feature using machine learning classifier. Tumor region is extracted from those images which are classified as malignant or benign. In this project classification done using machine learning in matlab.
The World Health Organization's International agency for Research on Cancer in Lyon, France, estimates that more than 150 000 women worldwide die of breast cancer each year. Organ chlorines are considered a possible cause for hormone-dependent cancers . Detection of early and subtle signs of breast cancer requires high-quality images and skilled mammographic interpretation. In order to detect early onset of cancers in breast screening, it is essential to have high-quality images. Radiologists reading mammograms should be trained in the recognition of the signs of early onset of, which may be subtle and may not show typical malignant features. Mammography screening programs have shown to be effective in decreasing breast cancer mortality through the detection and treatment of early onset of breast cancers.
Skin cancer also known as melanoma it is one of the deadliest form of cancer if not recognized in time. Since the pigmented areas/moles of the skin can be nicely observed by simple, non-invasive visual inspection the clinical protocols of its recognition also consider several visual features. Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, which is considered one of the most common human malignancies in the world. Early detection of this disease can affect the result of the illness and improve the chance of surviving. The tremendous improvement of deep learning algorithms in image recognition tasks promises a great success for medical image analysis, in particular, melanoma classification for skin cancer diagnosis. Activation functions play an important role in the performance of deep neural networks for image recognition problems as well as medical image classification. Melanin is the pigment that discerns the color of human skin. The special cells produce melanin in the skin. If these cells are damaged or unhealthy, skin discoloration is visible. Skin pigment discoloration on cheeks is a hazardous fact as a symptom of human skin disease with a possibility of losing natural beauty. The extracted information of the skin discoloration can work as a guide to diagnosis the disease. In this research, different imaging techniques like watershed method, edge detection and morphological operations are used to analyze and extract the information of cheek’s discoloration lesion by measuring the pixel number of lesion on skin. The image analyzing results are visually examined by the skin specialist.
Recently, monitoring and security have become an essential and important affair because the number of counterfeiters and hacker are increased for the conventional methods like Personal Identification Number (PIN) and passwords. The traditional methods suffer from some type of contraventions and breaches for example the unauthorized user can arrive to important data in a dedicated system to delete, change, or even steal it. For averting whole these concerns; the modern community directs to more credibility methods recently utilize the biometric-technologies. Biometrics provides more secure way of person authentication, they are difficult to be stolen and replicated. Biometrics method can be depicted as an automate technique to recognize person automatically based on his or her behavioral and/or physiological features. This technology has possessed a big amount of concern and care for security in almost all aspects of our daily life since person cannot forget or lose their physiological features in the way that they might lose password or an identity card. Biometric technologies have been developed for automatic recognizing of human identity depending on person special biological features, such as face, Iris, speech and fingerprint. The online security of authentication systems is not only a substitution of secret codes and passwords, but it is also related to securing and monitoring the system in different level of potential applications. This project was analyzed and evaluation Uni-modal biometric system based on fingerprint identification system.
Lung nodule prevalence is one of the highest of cancers, at 18 %. One of the first steps in lung nodule diagnosis is sampling of lung tissues or biopsy. These tissue samples are then microscopically analyzed. This procedure is taken once imaging tests indicate the presence of nodule cells in the chest. Lung nodule diagnosis using lung images. One of them is that doctor still relies on subjective visual observation. A medical specialist must do thorough observation and accurate analysis in detecting lung nodule in patients. Hence, there is need for a system that is capable for detecting lung nodule automatically from microscopic images of biopsy. This method will improve the accuracy and efficiency for lung nodule detection. The aim of this research is to design a lung nodule detection system on dicom (.dcm) image based on analysis of microscopic image of biopsy using digital image processing. Microscopic images of biopsy are feature extracted and classified using support vector machine. This method is implemented to detection of lung nodule of Dicom lung input samples.
In this project, a PVD (Pixel value differencing) algorithm is used for Image Steganography in spatial domain. It is normalizing secret data value by encoding method to make the new pixel edge difference less among three neighbors (horizontal, vertical and diagonal) and embedding data only to less intensity pixel difference areas or regions. This algorithm shows a good improvement for input images compared to other algorithms. The strength of this scheme is that any random hidden/secret data do not make any shuttle differences to Steg-image compared to original image. The project results show as given below in Matlab Software.
Analysis of medical images plays a very important role in clinical decision making. For a long time it has required extensive involvement of a human expert. However, recent progress in data mining techniques, especially in machine learning, allows for creating decision models and support systems that help to automatise this task and provide clinicians with patient-specific therapeutic and diagnostic suggestions. In this project, we describe a study aimed at building a decision model (a classifier) that would predict the type of treatment (surgical vs. non-surgical) for patients with bone fractures based on their X-ray images. We consider two types of features extracted from images (structural and textural) and used them to construct multiple classifiers that are later evaluated in a computational experiment. Structural features are computed by applying the Hough transform, while textural information is obtained from Gray-level occurrence matrix. In research reported by other authors structural and textural features were typically considered separately. Our findings show that while structural features have better predictive capabilities, they can benefit from combining them with textural ones.
The fact that the signature is widely used as a means of personal identification tool for humans require that the need for an automatic verification system. Verification can be performed either Offline or Online based on the application. However human signatures can be handled as an image and recognized using computer vision and neural network techniques. With modern computers, there is need to develop fast algorithms for signature recognition. There are various approaches to signature recognition with a lot of scope of research. Signature verification and recognition is a technology that can improve security in our day to day transaction held in society. This project presents a novel approach for offline signature verification. In this project signature verification using Image Processing is projected, where the signature is written on a paper are obtained using a scanner or a camera captured and presented in an image format. For authentication of signature, the proposed method is based on geometrical and statistical feature extraction and then the entire database. The extracted features of investigation signature are compared with the previously trained features of the reference signature. This technique is suitable for various applications such as bank transactions, passports with good authentication results etc.
Brain tumors are the most common issue in children. Approximately 3,410 children and adolescents under age 20 are diagnosed with primary brain tumors each year. Brain tumors, either malignant or benign, that originate in the cells of the brain. The conventional method of detection and classification of brain tumor is by human inspection with the use of medical resonant brain images. But it is impractical when large amounts of data is to be diagnosed and to be reproducible. And also the operator assisted classification leads to false predictions and may also lead to false diagnose. Medical Resonance images contain a noise caused by operator performance which can lead to serious inaccuracies classification. In this work we used Brain Tumor Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network CNN.
During the last decade information security has become the major issue. The encrypting and decrypting of the data has been widely investigated because the demand for the better encryption and decryption of the data is gradually increased for getting the better security for the communication between the devices more privately. The Image Encryption Decryption play a major role for the fulfillment for this demand. A lot of information is perceived when we observe an image. Images have become an inevitable source of information. Everyday we come across various image from various sources. When images are confidential and we want the image to be transferred safe and securely, cryptography comes into play. The cryptographic technique which we have implemented in this project is the Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC). Various study on ECC has concluded that the difficultly to solve an Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithmic Problem is exponentially hard with respect to the key size used. This property makes ECC a very good choice for encryption/decryption process compared to other cryptographic techniques which are linearly difficult or sub exponentially difficult.
Skin diseases are hazardous and often contagious, especially melanoma, eczema, and impetigo. These skin diseases can be cured if detected early. The fundamental problem with it is, only an expert dermatologist is able to detect and classify such disease. Sometimes, the doctors also fail to correctly classify the disease and hence provide inappropriate medications to the patient. Our research proposes a skin disease detection method based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Techniques. Our system is Personal Computer based so can be used even in remote areas. The patient needs to provide the image of the infected area and it is given as an input to the application. Image Processing and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) techniques process it and deliver the accurate output.
The diseases are a major problem faced by all the farmers including fruit farmers. It is a threat for large farmlands because these diseases spread throughout the land and make the fruits inedible, which at the end impact badly on the farmer’s income. Hence early disease detection is very important for the farmers to prevent or to control the propagation of the diseases. The traditional method of fruit disease detection and identification is naked eye observation. Even if this method is sufficient for a home gardener, it is a very inefficient one that requires experience and expertise. As a solution for this problem several computerized approaches are being developed using Image Processing techniques in the resent researches. In our proposed work, we considered Mango fruit, as it is a very popular fruit cultivation in World. In this study we have implemented a computerized model for mango disease identification using Image Processing. This intelligent system can easily detect the diseases and we are getting high accuracy up to 99 % to predict the papaya diseases.
Digital image scrambling can make an image into a completely different meaningless image during transformation, and during hiding information of the digital image, which also known as information disguise. Image scrambling technology depends on data hiding technology which provides non-password security algorithm for information hiding. Data hiding technology led to a revolution in the warfare of network information, because it brought a series of new combat algorithms, and a lot of countries pay a lot of attentions on this area. Network information warfare is an important part of information warfare, and its core idea is to use public network for confidential data transmission. The image after scrambling encryption algorithms is arnold, so attacker cannot decipher it.
The detection and classification of plant diseases are the crucial factors in plant production and the reduction of losses in crop yield. This project proposes an approach for plant leaf disease detection and classification on plants using image processing. The algorithm presented has three basic steps: Image Pre-processing and analysis Recognition of plant disease. The plant disease diagnosis is restricted by person’s visual capabilities as it is microscopic in nature. Due to optical nature of plant monitoring task, computer visualization methods are adopted in plant disease recognition. The aim is to detect the symptoms of the disease occurred in leaves in an accurate way. Once the captured image is pre-processed, the various properties of the plant leaf such as intensity, color and size are extracted and sent to with Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Network CNN for classification.
Brain tumors are the most common issue in children. Approximately 3,410 children and adolescents under age 20 are diagnosed with primary brain tumors each year. Brain tumors, either malignant or benign, that originate in the cells of the brain. The conventional method of detection and classification of brain tumor is by human inspection with the use of medical resonant brain images. But it is impractical when large amounts of data is to be diagnosed and to be reproducible. And also the operator assisted classification leads to false predictions and may also lead to false diagnose. Medical Resonance images contain a noise caused by operator performance which can lead to serious inaccuracies classification. In this work we used Brain Tumor Detection Using Image Processing in Python.
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